Diamond is a very rare
and precious stone that finds great use in both the fashion and jewelry
industry as well as astrological stones. The true diamond in its original form
is completely colorless. This kind is considered the most expensive among all
the different kinds of diamonds available. Apparently, every diamond seems
colorless but on careful observation, you will see that they have a slight brown
or yellowish tone. Original natural diamond stone will come with the
authentication from the Gemmological Institute of America or GIA. This
organization is the authority that certifies diamonds. They give different
grades to different types of natural diamond stone. The colorless type
is graded as D while the most heavily tinted is Z. The rest of the shades come
within this range of D to Z.
White and colored diamonds
While buying diamond online
it is important to get them checked by an expert because the different
shades are very subtle and can be tested by an expert with instruments these
cannot be checked with the naked eye. For instance, a diamond that is graded
will still be extremely beautiful but you will not be able to make out the
difference. But another one that is graded N and above will carry a slight
change of color which will be visible to the naked eye. Natural diamonds are
available in all the shapes of the rainbow. The most popular ones are a
combination of yellow, brown, orange, pink, red and green. The most naturally
occurring diamond shade is yellow. The rarest are green, white, red and blue.
Cut of the stone
The cut of the diamond
is very important in establishing its value and pricing. Cut means the symmetry
proportion finish and the polish of the stones. Each of these factors is very
important for understanding how brilliant the piece of stone is. You will never
get a well-cut stone at a discounted price. Only the only badly cut ones will be
available and the rest will be sold at premium prices. The depth and width of
the stones cut have an effect on how light travels through the stone. The cut of
the diamond should not be too deep because it makes the stone appear dull and
dark. There are various kinds of cuts available like the round cut, diamond,
Princess cut, diamond and heart cut diamond. Similarly, you also have the marques,
pear, oval, cushion, etc.
Clarity and size of the stone
There are a number of
differentiators for getting the visibility and quality of the diamond. For
instance, CF stands for completely flawless, IF stands for internal flawless which
means that any external flow can be removed by polishing. Similarly, there is
the ‘very very slightly included ‘very slightly included’ etc. Are grades for differentiation?
Carat is another
important thing when it comes to diamonds. It is the measurement of the size of
the stone. Technically one carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams or 100 points.
Large diamonds are rare and extremely valuable. The average diamond size
popularly available varies between. 50 to .75 carat.
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